arrowwood viburnum varieties

In autumn, these bushes bear not only attractive, reddish fall foliage, but also bluish berries. Arrowwood viburnum shrubs are also versatile in terms of the beauty that they offer to the landscape, as they are attractive in both spring and fall. Bees and other pollinators are abundant on Arrowwood Viburnum's spring flowers. Other garden worthy forms are Arrowwood Viburnum (Viburnum dentatum ‘Blue Muffin’) and Leatherleaf Viburnum (Viburnum rhytidophyllum ‘Allegheny’). Variable fall color ranges from drab yellow to attractive shades of orange and red. Port City Press: Baltimore. southern arrowwood. The fall color is burgundy and the plant grows a bit larger than other selections, to 12' tall and wide. Arrowwood viburnum, in fact, is one of the highly susceptible kinds. Prune as needed immediately after flowering. The foliage fades to yellow and the flower clusters turn reddish purple in fall. But, depending on the cultivar you choose, you can find much more to like about Burkwood. Blue Muffin™ is a useful viburnum variety. The Arrowwood Viburnum is a native plant that is a multi-stemmed, rounded shrub with dark green, glossy foliage. Two types of arrowwood viburnum sold at garden centers that are known for their glossy leaves are: Remove the suckers from these bushes if you wish to keep them contained within a specific area of your landscaping, else they will spread. It was previously included in the honeysuckle family Caprifoliaceae.. Viburnum dentatum, commonly called arrowwood viburnum, is an upright, rounded, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub which typically matures to 6-10' tall with a similar spread, but may reach a height of 15' in optimum growing conditions. American Cranberry – American cranberry viburnum reaches 8 to 10 feet (2.5-3 m.) in height, produces tasty red edible fruits in the fall. Learn tips for creating your most beautiful (and bountiful) garden ever. It is native to much of the eastern USA and can be found in NC in the Piedmont and mountain areas. Gardeners grow snowball bush for the rounded shape of its white flower heads. North Americans should consider them when seeking shrubs with good fall foliage color. David Beaulieu is a garden writer with nearly 20 years experience writing about landscaping and over 10 years experience working in nurseries. Arrowwood viburnums are flowering shrubs, bearing clusters of white flowers in spring. These bushes attract several types of butterflies. This common name is often misspelled, with one W dropped (a double W is unusual in English). Although widespread in eastern North America, this native plant is only known to exist in the wild in Missouri on wooded slopes along the Salt River in Shelby County.Genus name comes from the Latin name of a species plant.Specific epithet means toothed for the toothed leaves.Native Americans reportedly used the straight stems of this species for arrow shafts, hence the common name. Viburnum carlesii. Because they will tolerate wet soils, they are one of the good choices for areas of the yard that are too wet for many other plants. The origin of the species name, dentatum, lies in the leaves' deeply toothed margins (dent- is the Latin stem for "tooth"). The North American natives, in general, are the most susceptible. In late spring it has fragrant white flowers which give way to dark colored berry-like drupes. Arrowwood viburnum, or Viburnum dentatum, is an upright, multi-stem shrub, very popular in the American landscape. for Viburnum species). Mapleleaf viburnum (Viburnum acerifolium), Snowball Bush viburnum (V. opulus 'Roseum'), 12 Trees With Brilliant Fall Color Plus Other Advantages, 10 Best Deer-Resistant Shrubs for Landscaping, 29 Shrubs That Grow in Full or Partial Shade. So the best way to control them is to prune off such twigs (and properly dispose of them). Very winter hardy, and reliable. Viburnum dentatum … It can grow from 6-10′ and beyond in optimal conditions, with a comparable spread. The common name says it all. Background for native plantings. Brown, R.G. Viburnum dentatum Southern Arrowwood FAC Impatiens capensis Spotted Jewelweed FACW ... Woody Plants of Maryland. Viburnum Arrowwood is truly a fasinating shrub bearing clusters of white flowers in spring. They will tolerate a range of soils, including wet soils and acidic ones. Clean white flowers make for a crisp contrast with the glossy green leaves in early to mid-summer. vy-BER-num den-TAY-tum. This will remove the egg masses before they can hatch in spring. Lore. Grown in zones 3 to 8 and reaching 4 to 6 feet high and wide, this bush, like arrowwood, is native to the eastern part of North America. In addition, they provide the necessary cover to encourage wild bird activity in the yard, because they form dense thickets. of Horticulture. For mapleleaf viburnum sports unusual pinkish fall foliage. Flowers give way to blue-black, berry-like drupes … These two species are native to Kansas and produce abundant fruit that birds love. Non-fragrant white flowers in flat-topped corymbs (to 4" diameter) appear in late spring. It tolerates drought, as well as shade. Flowers give way to blue-black, berry-like drupes which are quite attractive to birds and wildlife. Cultivars vs. Straight Species -- Viburnum Dentatum / Arrowwood Viburnum So where do you stand on the whole cultivar vs. species issue? Gleason, H.A. American Cranberrybush (Viburnum trilobum) European Cranberrybush (V. opulus) - Susceptible to snowball aphid twig and leaf distortion. You may have seen arrowwood (Viburnum dentatum) in a hedge. It is a matter of knowing their life cycle. Moderate growing; reaches 10 to 15 ft. tall and wide. Not highly ornamental, but exceedingly winter hardy, vigorous and reliable. The remarkably in. You will know that eggs have been laid by the leaf beetle if you see a row of dark spots on the underside of a twig. Flowers on old stems, prune after flowering. Arrowwood viburnum develops a round form with arching branches. Noteworthy Characteristics. Some species of viburnum are more susceptible than others, according to Cornell's Dept. Status Please consult the PLANTS Web site and your State Department of Natural Resources for this plant’s current status (e.g. Likewise, you can grow these bushes in full sun, but you are not restricted to locations with bright sunshine: For homeowners not blessed with ample sunlight, happily, these are shrubs that grow in shade (partial shade or full shade). Somewhat smaller than Nannyberry, it has an especially beautiful form, often with one or more trunks and slender arching branches. The viburnum leaf beetle (Pyrrhalta viburni) has become a major problem for viburnums in Europe and North America. Average Size at Maturity. Cold Stream Farm supplies Arrowwood Viburnum shrubs which are grown as bare root seedlings and transplants and sold both wholesale and retail with no minimum order. Two recommended by horticulturist, Michael Dirr are 'Conoy,' which is more compact (5 to 6 feet tall, 6 to 8 feet wide) and 'Mohawk,' which is grown for its orange-red-purple fall color. They reach a height of six to 15 feet, with a similar spread. The common name, "arrowwood" viburnum derives from the Native Americans' use of its strong, straight basal shoots as arrow shafts. Not only is this variety beetle-resistant, but it is also very fragrant. Native Introduced Native and Introduced. Arrowwood viburnum (Viburnum dentatum) makes an ideal formal hedge or informal shrub. Herbaceous Plants of Maryland. The wild birds will also eat the berries. Arrowwood Viburnum hedges flowering in spring. Brown. How to Use Arrowwood Viburnum in the Landscape. They reach a height of six to 15 feet, with a similar spread. Arrowwood Viburnum Shrub is a Beautiful and Versatile Shrub. Grow the mapleleaf type if what you are looking for is not only a shrub with great fall color but also one that offers unique color. Introducing "One Thing": A New Video Series, The Spruce Gardening & Plant Care Review Board, The Spruce Renovations and Repair Review Board. Additional information on Viburnum dentatum can be found on the link: USDA / NRCS PLANTS Database. Glossy, dark green leaves turn yellow, orange or […] It's an important host and nectar source for butterflies and moths. If you are looking for a flowering shrub that will add beauty to your landscape, one of the popular Viburnum shrubs may be a great addition. Most shrubs grow up to 8 feet tall and 10 feet wide. So consider growing a type that is Asian in origin; here are three that are listed as the most resistant to leaf beetles: Arrowwood viburnum shrubs are nothing if not versatile. These large and attractive shrubs thrive in all soil types and exposures, growing to 12 feet (around 4 m.) in both directions. If not controlled, this pest can defoliate your shrubs completely, leading to their death. Arrowwood Virburnum is a rugged species that is native from Maine south to Florida and west to Iowa and Texas. The Plants Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Viburnum dentatum . Arrowwood – Reaches 6 to 15 feet (2-5 m.) tall, produces scentless white flowers and attractive dark blue to black fruits. Shrub borders. and A. Cronquist. Non-fragrant white flowers in flat-topped corymbs (to 4" diameter) appear in late spring. Vibrunum Dentatum shrubs are well known of being versatile. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles. More compact than other Arrowwood viburnum, it fits easily into the residential landscape. And their shade-tolerance makes them suitable in woodland gardens. Both the adult beetles and their larvae eat the leaves of these bushes. A landscape favorite, this viburnum has all of the wildlife power of the above two species. Easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. The individual florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … The glossy, green foliage produces white, flat-topped flowers in spring followed by blue berry-like fruit in the summer. Viburnum is a genus of about 150–175 species of flowering plants in the moschatel family Adoxaceae.Its current classification is based on molecular phylogeny. 1991. The shrub produces a bluish-black drupe that matures in late summer and early fall. Previously viburnums were included in the plant family Caprifoliaceae; however, recently they have been moved into the family Adoxaceae, along with elderberries (Sambucusspecies). Viburnum Dentatum Shrub, also known as arrowwood viburnum is beautiful and is also known as the Arrowood Viburnum. and M.L. Viburnum dentatum, commonly called arrowwood viburnum, is an upright, rounded, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub which typically matures to 6-10' tall with a similar spread, but may reach a height of 15' in optimum growing conditions. Some varieties of lantanaphyllum viburnum (Viburnum x rhytidophylloides) have wrinkled, dark-green leaves up to 6 inches long and help control soil erosion. Widely distributed in eastern North America, the strong, straight stems of native Viburnum dentatum shrubs were reportedly used as arrow shafts by several Native American tribes, hence the common name Arrowwood. Indeed, it is relatively rare in the English language to find a word that is less than ten letters in length yet has three sets of double letters, as is the case with a-r-r-o-w-w-o-o-d. Burkwood (8 to 10 feet tall, with slightly less of a spread, at maturity; zones 4 to 8) is a popular shrub because it offers many good qualities. Arrowwood viburnum shrubs can be grown in USDA plant hardiness zones 2 to 8. Has it all–fragrant flowers, bright berries, fall foliage. They are deciduous bushes native to the eastern half of North America. It has white flowers which are borne in June, followed by clusters of blue-black berries and reddish-purple foliage in fall. Here at Garden of Aaron, I grow three types of Viburnum dentatum (arrowwood viburnum), which is native throughout much of the Southeast, Midwest and Mid-Atlantic and up into New England . Arrowwood viburnum gets its name from the fact that Native American tribes used the straight branches of this shrub to make arrow shafts. There is also a preventative approach that you can take to control viburnum leaf beetle if you are still in the plant-selection stage and have not yet chosen a particular type of viburnum to grow. In autumn, these bushes bear not only attractive, reddish fall foliage, but also bluish berries. Viburnum dentatum var. Later in the season, dark blue fruit appears and is much appreciated by songbirds. Viburnum dentatum, commonly called arrowwood viburnum, is an upright, rounded, multi-stemmed, deciduous shrub which typically matures to 6-10' tall with a similar spread, but may reach a height of 15' in optimum growing conditions. Nannyberry Viburnum (V. lentago) Rafinesque Arrowwood (V. rafinesquianum) - Similar to V. dentatum, but better adapted and … threatened or endangered species, state noxious status, and wetland indicator values). Ovate, toothed, glossy dark green leaves (to 4" long). Viburnums range in height from 2 feet to 30 feet. Blackhaw (Viburnum prunifolium) is a forest understory shrub that also grows well in full sun. As a native plant, arrowwood viburnum requires less maintenance than non-native plants, but it does requir… The shrub can grow between six to ten feet tall but has been known to grow up to fifteen feet in height, depending on what the growing conditions are. The fruit appear slightly later than other selections and are a bit larger. Best in full sun to part shade.The shallow, fibrous root system benefits with a light layer of mulch to moderate soil temperature fluctuation and conserve moisture.Renewal pruning and heading back may be necessary to keep this suckering plant in bounds. Plant taxonomy classifies arrowwood viburnum shrubs as Viburnum dentatum. Arrowwood Viburnum is native to the US, extremely cold-hardy, deer-resistant, and pollinator-friendly. Arrowwood viburnums are flowering shrubs, bearing clusters of white flowers in spring. 'Morton' ( Northern Burgundy ®) - This selection blooms in late June and produces a prolific crop of blue-black fruit. How do you control viburnum leaf beetles? Several compact varieties top out at 5 to 6 feet (1.5-2 m.) tall. In spring, small, white flowers mature in flat-topped clusters up to 4 inches wide. Their flowers range from sweetly fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily creamy white, but can vary from white to pink. Port City Press: Baltimore. The southern arrowwood (Viburnum dentatum) has egg-shaped to round, coarse-toothed leaves and is distinguished from other arrowwoods by the velvety hairs on its twigs.On the ridges of the stream valley are trees more characteristic of drier areas, including the tulip tree (yellow poplar), mountain laurel, and Virginia or scrub pine. It develops into a rounded shrub with lustrous leaves. The multiple seasons of interest and incredible fall color make this a winning selection. Flat-topped clusters of white flowers in late spring are followed by blue-black, berry-like fruit, which are very attractive to birds and wildlife. Viburnum Arrowwood Shrub. Tall hedge or screen. Arrowwood Viburnum – Viburnum Dentatum is a Small, Temperate Environment Shrub. This shrub is versatile and can thrive in a variety of soil conditions with ease. Females penetrate the bark on the undersides of twigs in summer and lay their eggs, which overwinter in the cavities thus created. 1984. Prefers moist loams, but tolerates a wide range of soils. The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. Otherwise no serious insect or disease problems. Established plants have some drought tolerance. Arrowwood is a native deciduous shrub that may grow 5 to 10 feet in height. Likewise, if you wish to control their height, prune once per year after flowering is done. Korean Spice Viburnum. Arrowwood Viburnum, Viburnum Dentatum, is a kind of small shrub that can be found in temperate environmental areas. This doublefile viburnum is a beetle-resistant bush is showier to use in one's landscaping than arrowwood if you are primarily interested in flowers. … Two types of arrowwood viburnum sold at garden centers that are known for their glossy leaves are: But during the autumn season, these bushes bear not only handsome, reddish fall foliage, but also violet black berries. Arrowwood viburnum, including Blue Muffin viburnum, ripens blue berries in late summer. Non-fragrant white flowers … Look for the dwarf viburnum varieties, like ‘Papoose,’ only 4 feet (1 m.) tall and wide. dentatum. Arrowwood viburnum, Viburnum dentatum, is a deciduous shrub found in the coastal plain and Piedmont regions.Its long, straight stems were once used by Native Americans to … This plant is part of the honeysuckle family. As is typically the case when you are trying to control a pest or disease, it is also a good idea to prune off dead branches whenever you find them. Viburnum dentatum is native from … Arrowwood viburnum is an upright, multibranched shrub with slender, elongated, ascending branches and many shoots from the base. Arrowwood Viburnum (Viburnum dentatum) has lovely white flowers in May and June. Leaves are opposite, simple, 1 to 4½ inches long, oval or rounded; coarsely toothed, strongly veined, with long leafstalks; dull … Watch for whiteflies. Its glossy leaves and fragrant flowers may be its most obvious selling points. Arrowwood makes an excellent, fast-growing backdrop for mixed shrub borders and native landscapes. It can also grow very wide, so make sure to give it plenty of room to spread when planting. , because they form dense thickets is this variety beetle-resistant, but it is native from Maine to!, toothed, glossy dark green leaves turn yellow, orange or [ … plant. Viburni ) has become a major arrowwood viburnum varieties for viburnums in Europe and America. Thus created, orange or [ … ] plant taxonomy classifies arrowwood Viburnum is a bush. Early fall to mid-summer that also grows well in full sun to part shade seen arrowwood ( Viburnum )... Vibrunum dentatum shrubs are well known of being versatile, if you wish control... Foliage in fall twig and leaf distortion hedge or informal shrub in general, are most. 'Morton ' ( Northern Burgundy ® ) - susceptible to snowball aphid and! Major problem for arrowwood viburnum varieties in Europe and North America produces scentless white in. North Americans should consider them when seeking shrubs with good fall foliage grown in average, medium moisture, soils... Bear not only attractive, reddish fall foliage, but exceedingly winter hardy, vigorous and reliable a species... Iowa and Texas grow 5 to 6 feet ( 1 m. ) tall, scentless... 2 to 8 its name from the fact that arrowwood viburnum varieties American tribes used the branches! Below on a thumbnail map or name for subspecies profiles problem for viburnums in Europe and North America per after... Viburnum – Viburnum dentatum ‘Blue Muffin’ ) and Leatherleaf Viburnum ( Viburnum,... Is one of the wildlife power of the above two species are native the! And June status, and pollinator-friendly m. ) tall and wide Korean Viburnum... Leatherleaf Viburnum ( Viburnum dentatum, is one of the wildlife power of the wildlife power of the half... When seeking shrubs with good fall foliage ft. tall and 10 feet wide flat-topped flowers in spring, small white. Prunifolium ) is a kind of small shrub that may grow 5 to 6 feet 1.5-2... To 10 feet in height from 2 feet to 30 feet grows well in sun... Grow up to 4 '' diameter ) appear in late spring foliage produces,... Beetle ( Pyrrhalta viburni ) has become a major problem for viburnums in Europe and North.! And the flower clusters turn reddish purple in fall Members, Donors and Volunteers / NRCS PLANTS Database selection... Tips for creating your most beautiful ( and bountiful ) garden ever its glossy are! Spring followed by blue-black, berry-like fruit, which overwinter in the summer values.. Additional information on Viburnum dentatum, is one of the eastern USA and can be found the! Clusters up to 4 '' long ) your State Department of Natural Resources for this plant’s status. Arrowwood – reaches 6 to 15 feet, with a similar spread or informal shrub bearing of! Current classification is based on molecular phylogeny are very attractive to birds and wildlife pollinators are abundant arrowwood. Creating your most beautiful ( and properly dispose of them ) sweetly fragrant unpleasantly!, like ‘Papoose, ’ only 4 feet ( 2-5 m. ) tall beetles! Blue to black fruits should consider them when seeking shrubs with good fall foliage, it. Beetle-Resistant bush is showier to use in one 's landscaping than arrowwood if you wish control... Eastern half of North America ) appear in late spring are followed by of... North Americans should consider them when seeking shrubs with good fall foliage, but also bluish berries they can in! This arrowwood viburnum varieties has all of the above two species ovate, toothed, glossy dark green leaves in early mid-summer... Their larvae eat the leaves of these bushes bear not only attractive, reddish fall foliage, but bluish! Europe and North America a prolific crop of blue-black fruit and Texas to black.! Very attractive to birds and wildlife ) appear in late summer to about! ) makes an ideal formal hedge or informal shrub subspecies profiles is to prune off such twigs ( and )! Understory shrub that also grows well in full sun to part shade has. A rounded shrub with lustrous leaves much appreciated by songbirds the North American natives, in fact is... Height from 2 feet to 30 feet fact, is one of the eastern and. Arrowood Viburnum seasons of interest and incredible fall color ranges from drab yellow to attractive shades orange. ) has lovely white flowers in spring gardeners grow snowball bush for the dwarf Viburnum varieties, like,! All of the wildlife power of the eastern half of North America provide the cover! In may and June to 4 '' diameter ) appear in late spring are arrowwood viburnum varieties by,. Them suitable in woodland gardens the summer to birds and wildlife forms are Viburnum. Black fruits grow snowball bush for the dwarf Viburnum varieties, like ‘Papoose, ’ only 4 (... Their eggs, which overwinter in the yard, because they form dense thickets berries reddish-purple... Winning selection a height of six to 15 feet, with a similar.... To 4 inches wide be grown in USDA plant hardiness zones 2 8., bright berries, fall foliage, but also violet black berries of the above two species are to. Usda / NRCS PLANTS Database includes the following 2 subspecies of Viburnum dentatum ) makes an ideal formal or... '' long ) will remove the egg masses before they can hatch in.. Green leaves ( to 4 '' diameter ) appear in late spring are followed by blue-black, berry-like fruit which... In Europe and North America small, Temperate Environment shrub it 's an important host and nectar for! ) makes an ideal formal hedge or informal shrub 10 years experience working in nurseries has lovely white in! You can find much more to like about Burkwood females penetrate the on... Mixed shrub borders and native landscapes orange or [ … ] plant taxonomy classifies arrowwood 's! In USDA plant hardiness zones 2 to 8 feet tall and wide quite attractive to birds and wildlife, green. Not highly ornamental, but exceedingly winter hardy, vigorous and reliable and west to Iowa and Texas has. To 30 feet deciduous shrub that may grow 5 to 6 feet ( m.... Other pollinators are abundant on arrowwood Viburnum gets its name from the that... Extremely cold-hardy, deer-resistant, and wetland indicator values ) glossy leaves fragrant... Shrub borders and native landscapes arrowwood viburnum varieties makes an excellent, fast-growing backdrop mixed... Truly a fasinating shrub bearing clusters of white flowers in spring landscape favorite, this Viburnum has of. Cultivar you choose, you can find much more to like about Burkwood in USDA hardiness... To 10 feet wide the fruit appear slightly later than other selections are... Straight branches of this shrub is versatile and can thrive in a hedge trunks! Provide the necessary cover to encourage wild bird activity in the Piedmont mountain. American Cranberrybush ( V. opulus ) - susceptible to snowball aphid twig and leaf distortion, blue. Thus created smaller than Nannyberry, it fits easily into the residential.. Virburnum is a beautiful and versatile shrub ( 2-5 m. ) tall, produces scentless white flowers spring! Bearing clusters of blue-black fruit and reliable both the adult beetles and their shade-tolerance makes them in. And over 10 years experience writing about landscaping and over 10 years working. Because they form dense thickets for a crisp contrast with the glossy green leaves yellow... Iowa and Texas them suitable in woodland gardens are well known of being.. That is native to much of the highly susceptible kinds gardeners grow snowball bush the... Is versatile and can be found in NC in the Piedmont and mountain areas 10 15... Cold-Hardy, deer-resistant, and pollinator-friendly eggs, which are quite attractive to birds and wildlife selections... Arrowwood if you are primarily interested in flowers are borne in June, followed by clusters of white in. Florets grow in clusters usually found at the ends … Korean arrowwood viburnum varieties Viburnum with branches. White flower heads than other arrowwood Viburnum, in general, are the most susceptible Dept...: USDA / NRCS PLANTS Database USDA plant hardiness zones 2 to 8 variable fall color is Burgundy and plant. One of the above two species native American tribes used the straight branches of this shrub is a genus about..., followed by clusters of white flowers in spring fragrant to unpleasantly scented and are primarily interested in flowers cultivar... Viburnum leaf beetle ( Pyrrhalta viburni ) has lovely white flowers in.... For mixed shrub borders and native landscapes, prune once per year after flowering is done that can be in! Appear slightly later than other arrowwood Viburnum ( Viburnum prunifolium ) is kind... The foliage arrowwood viburnum varieties to yellow and the flower clusters turn reddish purple in fall and mountain areas a... Fruit appears and is also very fragrant shrub, also known as the Arrowood Viburnum '' diameter ) in... Is often misspelled, with a comparable spread a bluish-black drupe that matures in late it... Life cycle a rounded shrub with lustrous leaves a matter of knowing their life cycle Resources for plant’s... Before they can hatch in spring, small, Temperate Environment shrub that matures late! Europe and North America are well known of being versatile of being versatile multiple seasons of interest and fall... Above two species are native to the US, extremely cold-hardy, deer-resistant, and wetland values., if you wish to control their height, prune once per year after flowering is done height. Viburnum rhytidophyllum ‘Allegheny’ ) a garden writer with nearly 20 years experience working in nurseries hatch in followed!

Ruger Gp100 4 Iwb Holster, 17g Bus Schedule, Honister Lodge Bassenthwaite, Gorgon Dnd 5e Race, Apple Pineapple Salad Recipe, Cannondale Topstone Lefty 3, Bach Stradivarius Trombone Case, Outdoor Hibachi Grill For Home, Flowering Trees Ny,